The earlier in pregnancy you had preeclampsia, the higher your risk is to have it again. You’ve had preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy.If you have even one risk factor for preeclampsia, tell your provider. We don’t know for sure what causes preeclampsia, but there are some things that may make you more likely than other women to have it.
If you have diabetes or high blood pressure, your provider may ask you to take low-dose aspirin.Īccording to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (also called ACOG), daily low-dose aspirin use in pregnancy has a low risk of serious complications and its use is considered safe. If you’re at high risk for preeclampsia, your provider may want you to start taking low-dose aspirin after 12 weeks of pregnancy. Don’t take more or take it more often than your provider says.
If your provider wants you to take low-dose aspirin to help prevent preeclampsia, take it exactly as it’s recommended. You can buy low-dose aspirin over-the-counter, or your provider can give you a prescription for it. Talk to your provider to see if treatment with low-dose aspirin is right for you. Low-dose aspirin also is called baby aspirin or 81 mg (milligrams) aspirin.
If your provider thinks you’re at risk for preeclampsia, low-dose aspirin may be recommended to help prevent it. That’s the best way to detect preeclampsia.Ĭan taking low-dose aspirin help reduce your risk for preeclampsia and preterm birth?įor some women, yes. Go to all your prenatal visits, even if you feel fine. Sometimes you don't realize you have preeclampsia. If you have even one sign or symptom, call your provider right away. Many of these signs and symptoms are common discomforts of pregnancy. Sudden weight gain (2 to 5 pounds in a week).Pain in the upper right belly area or in the shoulder.Nausea (feeling sick to your stomach), vomiting or dizziness.Changes in vision, like blurriness, flashing lights, seeing spots or being sensitive to light.Your provider will check these during your prenatal visit. High blood pressure with or without protein in the urine.Signs and symptoms of preeclampsia include: Symptoms are things you feel yourself that others can’t see, like having a sore throat or feeling dizzy. Signs of a condition are things someone else can see or know about you, like you have a rash or you’re coughing. What are the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia? Most women with preeclampsia have healthy babies. But if not treated, it can cause severe health problems for you and your baby. Preterm birth is birth that happens too early, before 37 weeks of pregnancy. In the United States, it affects between 5 to 8 percent of pregnancies, and in most cases leads to preterm birth. Between 10 to 15 percent of maternal deaths worldwide are caused by preeclampsia and associated complications, such as eclampsia. Preeclampsia is a serious health problem for women around the world. Having high blood pressure can stress your heart and cause problems during pregnancy.
Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood away from your heart to other parts of the body. High blood pressure (also called hypertension) is when the force of blood against the walls of the blood vessels is too high. Blood pressure is the force of blood that pushes against the walls of your arteries. In addition to causing high blood pressure, it can cause organs, like the kidneys and liver, to not work normally. Preeclampsia is a serious condition that can happen after the 20th week of pregnancy or after giving birth (called postpartum preeclampsia).
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Download our English and Spanish health action sheets on low-dose aspirin.
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